Amniotic membranes are human tissue donated for medical purposes, specifically to aid in the healing and reconstruction of the ocular surface. They are used as dressings to promote the recovery process.

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Amniotic membranes are recommended for various conditions:

— acute chemical or thermal burns —

— recurrent corneal erosion —

— persistent corneal epithelial defects —

— filamentary keratitis —

— dry eye —

— others —

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Although it is not possible to guarantee absolute safety of the tissue, the procurement and processing of donor tissue follow the standards set by the American Association of Tissue Banks and the FDA. Thorough screening for diseases is conducted, and the tissue is obtained with fully informed consent. Sultureless amniotic membranes have proven to be beneficial in controlling inflammation, minimizing scarring, and promoting epithelialization.

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Some common side effects include blurred vision, mild irritation, and in some cases infection.